NASA’S Help Is Speeding
Marine Jet To Market
Technological assistance
from NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center
in Huntsville, Ala., and NASA contractor Rocketdyne of Canoga Park,
Calif., is paying off for North American Marine Jet, Inc., of Benton,
Ark.
At last September’s
Fish Expo in Seattle, Wash., the Arkansas firm received down payments
to produce commercially its first two marine jet engines which incorporate
NASA- and NASA contractor-derived impeller blade technologies. The
company also has signed an agreement with a major distributor in
the Northwestern U.S. to handle its NASA-enhanced products.
The marine
jet-propulsion engine market is dominated by manufacturers in Europe
and New Zealand, however NASA technology may help US firms compete
successfully.
The Marshall
Center’s involvement with North American Marine Jet., Inc., began
last year when the firm’s president, Leonard Hill, attended a NASA
symposium and learned what the center had to offer in the way of
propulsion systems. The Marshall Center developed the Saturn series
of rockets which took humans to the moon, oversees the development
and management of the Space Shuttle’s propulsion elements, and is
managing the development of propulsion systems for the next generation
of space vehicles being developed by NASA. Hill feels Marshall’s
expertise will benefit his firm in the global marketplace.
Hill and his
design staff from North American Marine Jet first met with Robert
Garcia of the Computational Fluid Dynamics branch of Marshall’s
Structures and Dynamics Laboratory. Garcia used the branch’s analytical
systems to reveal that the Arkansas firm’s proposed design for an
improved impeller would not meet desired performance requirements.
Garcia, Hill and the firm’s design team then discussed possible
design modifications, which Garcia then analyzed. His figures correctly
predicted the new design would meet or exceed all of the Arkansas
firm’s requirements. This result was an improved design and the
creation of a new product line for the firm.
Garcia’s three-dimensional
computer model of the impeller design enabled Paul Gill of Marshall’s
Materials and Processes Laboratory and NASA contractor engineers
at Rocketdyne to use rapid prototyping systems to make a solid polycarbonate
model of it. This allowed the engineers to optimize the improved
impellers’ production process.
Hill has said
that ordinarily his firm would have had to produce a wooden “master”
of the impeller blade, make an epoxy mold of the wooden blade, make
wax impeller blades from the epoxy mold, machine an impeller hub,
precisely attach four sets of impeller blades to the hub, dip the
wax model to form a ceramic mold, melt out the wax, and, finally,
pour metal into the ceramic mold. Gill’s work allowed the mold to
be made directly, avoiding many time-consuming and costly steps.
Gill also has recommended a number of improvements to the Materials
and Processes Lab’s stereolithography apparatus which speeded fabrication
of the model.
For more information
on NASA technology
transfer opportunities for American industry, call 1-800-USA-NASA.
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